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NAV Domestic Work 2026

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checkeverything.ch Team

NAV Domestic Work 2026: New minimum wages for cleaners, nannies, and household helpers. What employers and employees need to know.

NAV Domestic Work 2026

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NAV Domestic Work: The Essentials 2026

The Standard Employment Contract for Employees in Domestic Work (NAV Hauswirtschaft) regulates minimum wages and working conditions for all persons employed in private households in Switzerland.

Who Is Affected?

Professional GroupActivitiesNAV Required
Cleaning staffCleaning, washing, ironing✓ Yes
ChildcareNanny, au-pair, babysitter✓ Yes
Elderly careHousehold help for elderly persons✓ Yes
GardenersGarden maintenance in private household✓ Yes
CaretakersJanitor for private household✓ Yes

NAV Domestic Work Minimum Wages 2026

Federal Minimum Wages

The NAV Domestic Work applies throughout Switzerland, but cantons can set higher minimum wages.

CategoryDescriptionMinimum Wage/Hour
UnskilledWithout vocational trainingCHF 19.45
With experience4+ years in domestic workCHF 21.10
With trainingEBA Domestic Work or similarCHF 22.40
With EFZEFZ Domestic Work ProfessionalCHF 24.05

Cantonal Differences

In some cantons, higher minimum wages apply that override the NAV:

CantonMinimum Wage 2026Regulation
Geneva (GE)CHF 24.59Cantonal minimum wage
Basel-City (BS)CHF 22.20Cantonal minimum wage
Ticino (TI)CHF 20.08CLA or minimum wage
Neuchâtel (NE)CHF 21.09Cantonal minimum wage
Jura (JU)CHF 21.40Cantonal minimum wage
Other cantonsCHF 19.45+NAV Domestic Work

Important: The higher wage always applies - cantonal minimum wage or NAV Domestic Work.

Obligations as an Employer

What You Need to Consider as a Private Household

As an employer of household help, you have the following obligations:

ObligationDetailsConsequence of Violation
Pay minimum wageAccording to NAV or cantonBack payment + fine
Social insuranceProcess AHV, IV, EO, ALVBack payment + interest
Accident insuranceTake out UVG insurancePersonal liability
PayslipCreate monthly statementBurden of proof
Employment contractWritten recommendedProof difficulties

Calculating Wage Costs

Employer contributions come on top of gross wage:

ContributionEmployeeEmployerTotal
AHV/IV/EO5.30%5.30%10.60%
ALV1.10%1.10%2.20%
BU (Occupational accident)-approx. 0.5%approx. 0.5%
NBU (Non-occupational accident)approx. 1.5%-approx. 1.5%
Totalapprox. 7.9%approx. 6.9%approx. 14.8%

Simplified Settlement Procedure

For private households, there is the simplified settlement procedure:

  • Registration with the AHV compensation office
  • Annual settlement instead of monthly
  • Flat-rate withholding tax (5%) for foreigners without C permit
  • All insurance is settled centrally

Limit: Wage sum under CHF 22,050 per year and employee.

Employment Contract: Template for Household Help

Important Contract Components

A written employment contract should include:

ItemContent
Contracting partiesName, address of employer and employee
Start of employmentDate of first working day
ActivitiesDescription of tasks
Working hoursWeekly hours, working days
WageGross wage per hour/month
VacationMin. 4 weeks (5 weeks under 20 years)
Notice period1st year: 1 month, then per NAV
Probation periodMax. 3 months

Example Calculation: What Does a Cleaner Cost?

Sample Calculation for 4 Hours per Week

ItemCalculationAmount
Hourly wage (gross)CHF 25.00 (incl. vacation)CHF 25.00
Hours per month4h × 4.33 weeks17.3h
Gross wage/month17.3h × CHF 25CHF 432.50
+ Employer contributions6.9%CHF 29.84
Total cost/monthCHF 462.34
Total cost/year× 12 monthsCHF 5,548.08

Tip: The vacation supplement (8.33% for 4 weeks) should be included in the hourly wage.

Tax Deductions

Household Help as a Tax Deduction

In some cantons, costs for household help can be deducted from taxes:

CantonMax. DeductionRequirement
ZurichCHF 3,800Employment + child under 14
BernCHF 3,100Childcare
Basel-CityCHF 5,000Childcare up to 14 years
Federal taxCHF 25,500Third-party childcare

Important: Only legally registered household help can be claimed as a tax deduction.

FAQ

Do I have to register my cleaner with the AHV?

Yes, in principle yes. Exception: Wage under CHF 750 per year with one employer. From CHF 750 per year, AHV settlement is mandatory.

Does the minimum wage apply to hourly employment?

Yes, the NAV Domestic Work applies regardless of workload – even for just a few hours per week.

What happens with undeclared work?

Undeclared work can be expensive:

  • Back payment of all social insurance (up to 5 years retroactively)
  • Default interest
  • Fines up to CHF 1,000,000 (legal entities)
  • Personal liability in case of accidents

Do I need a written contract?

An oral contract is legally valid, but a written contract is strongly recommended for evidence purposes.

How do I calculate the vacation supplement?

  • 4 weeks vacation: 8.33% supplement on hourly wage
  • 5 weeks vacation: 10.64% supplement on hourly wage

Checklist for Employers

✅ NAV Domestic Work Checklist

  • ☐ Check minimum wage according to NAV or canton
  • ☐ Create written employment contract
  • ☐ AHV registration with compensation office
  • ☐ Take out UVG insurance
  • ☐ Check simplified procedure
  • ☐ Create monthly payslip
  • ☐ Check withholding tax (foreign employees)
  • ☐ Calculate vacation supplement correctly

Conclusion

The NAV Domestic Work 2026 protects both employees and employers through clear minimum wage regulations. As an employer, you should:

  1. Pay the correct minimum wage (NAV or cantonal minimum wage)
  2. Process social insurance correctly
  3. Create a written employment contract
  4. Use the simplified settlement procedure

Proper employment may seem cumbersome at first, but it protects you from high back payments and legal problems.

Legal Notice: The information in this article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Exact minimum wages and regulations may vary by canton. Binding information is available from SECO or your cantonal AHV compensation office.

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